It fired a 50mm mortar bomb through its rifled barrel to an effective firing range of 120M (131 yards) although it could reach out to 670M (732 yards). The force of discharge also set back and armed the fuse in the nose projectile and recocked the mainspring inside the mortar. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Not available for export. This caused numerous broken legs due to the recoil of the weapon. In consequence, US forces often encountered these weapons and many were brought back by returning GIs after World War II. British and Commonwealth forces came close to having a knee mortar of their own with the excellent Ordnance ML two-inch mortar. DISCLAIMER Per EBAY RULES: This item is not, and cannot be made a The fuze still has an intact spring in the nose, and has the original arming pin as well as the pull string, which definitely looks to be original. Later that year they were again activated on 16 July only to be deactivated again on 30 September. Designed in 1929, the Model 89 knee mortar was used to improve the accuracy of grenades and with around 120,000 used during World War II, it's safe to say it got the job done to the satisfaction of the Imperial Japanese Army. They wanted them to be useful in all environments and at all close-combat ranges. Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. Allied troops soon learned to hit the ground when they heard the telltale 'pop' of the weapon launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200 yards (183 m) away.Some Allied infantrymen mistakenly assumed that the launcher's curve plate was propped on the leg to fire and thereafter referred to it as a "knee mortar". The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was designed to give the Japanese soldier a more powerful weapon with longer range than a hand grenade or rifle fired grenade, but without the need to dedicate an entire squad to the carrying and operation of a larger, traditional mortar launcher. Excellent Condition $75.00 The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Every display grenade, mortar, bomb, or destructive device sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable and inert according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). Art, Antiques & Collectibles > . One new winner* is announced every week! Inert Type 89 mortar bombs run from $300 up to $1,500, depending upon condition and type. The knee mortar itself may be gone, but the concepts it pioneered live on today. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. ! By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. GG-2135 WWII Japanese Soldiers camouflage body net. The fragmentation rounds did their work well enough. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. The 1943 U.S. Army manual on Japanese weapons reported that a Marine on Guadalcanal attempted to fire a knee mortar in such a fashion and the recoil had broken his thigh bone. Every Japanese rifle platoon consisted of three squads of riflemen and a fourth grenade discharger squad fielding three or four knee mortars. They participated in the following campaigns: Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front, Following the war the battalion remained in Korea and participated in the occupation of the Korean Demilitarized Zone from August 1953 until March 1955 when they relocated to MCB Camp Pendleton. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. Rare shell. Sold Item #38846 Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Maker: Japanese Model: Grenade Caliber: Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm Knee mortar round grenade. $200-400 This discharger was known as the Model 10. Note that the sale is for a complete inert mortar round, a true Excellent Condition. When it came to weapons production, the Imperial Japanese Armys requirements often came in second to the needs of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Inert. To fire, the gunner removed the fuses safety pin and dropped the bomb tail first down the muzzle of the knee mortar. Sighting capability, as such, consisted of only a line marked on the barrel itself, although some models captured by the Americans on Attu Island in the Aleutians also featured a small bubble level. The 'knee mortar' was among the most peculiar weapons that the Japanese Army brought with it to battlefields in China and elsewhere in the 1930s and 1940s. ULTRA RARE Original World War Two Imperial Japanese Army Type 89 Knee Mortar - INERT Completely Original WW2 Japanese Military item. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was one of the more unorthodox weapons of WWII, but nevertheless a lethal addition to Imperial Japan's wartime arsenal. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. | Condition: Very good. Auction Listings provided by AuctionZip.com.Although the information published herein is from sources deemed reliable, AuctionZip.com expressly disclaims any liability for errors, omissions or changes regarding any information provided for this auction. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Part of the Pacific War. The Japanese referred to the Type 89 as the Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. It could fire incendiary rounds, smoke rounds, and high-explosive rounds. Description Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. Although the Type 89 was fully capable of firing the Type 91 infantry hand grenade used in the Type 10 grenade discharger, it was designed for the new 1-pound, 12-ounce Type 89 50mm high-explosive shell. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, and the bottompropellant cup charge still unscrews. Craig says he would estimate the value of this Model 89 knee mortar to be $2,000, adding, "If I was selling it, I'd ask $1,995 and probably get it.". Looks can be deceiving, though, and Model 89s were actually thrust into the ground. During the war they participated in the following campaigns: Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. K-Mart Classics: Remingtons Nylon Rimfires Engineered To Last. Graduated range scales for the two main types of projectiles were etched onto the stem of the tube that housed the trigger assembly. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. These 30-ounce beauties are about the size of todays individual soda bottles. (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. Overall, the Type 89 is in a class by itself. [citation needed] Others were used by Communist forces during Chinese Civil War and Korean War. What made the Model 89 knee mortar innovative was its portability: Unlike other mortars, the shape of this kind wasn't as clunky, and it didn't require any elaborate setup to use. All threebody parts have the number 900 stamped on them. The Army was an infantry-heavy organization that lacked much in the way of the modern heavy weaponry other armies enjoyed. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. Every display grenade, mortar, bomb, or destructive device sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable and inert according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). Excellent Original WWII Jap Knee Mortar with Cloth Throat Cover Deactivated $1300 SOLD If you ask any WWII Pacific War vet they will all have stories about the knee mortar. Ammunition, when found, is inert (hopefully) and even then often sells for over $200 apiece. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. During World War II, the weapon was used effectively against the Allied defenders in the Battle of Corregidor in May 1942. Since he did not speak English they were translating as I described the items and he would nod in a dignified manner. And few were as feared, or as effective, as the Type 89 Knee Mortar, or grenade discharger. Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon. This is not John Waynes revolver it is a modern work of art! The Japs were notoriously accurate with these mortars. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. This method of adjustment allowed the mortar man to change range while still holding the weapon in place to fire through small overhead holes in the jungle canopy. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. Item Description Original Items: Only One Available. When I dress Western, nothing beats the classic good looks of my Smith & Wesson (S&W) 586 .357 revolver. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. Still a relatively simple weapon, the Type 89 consisted of a steel pipelike barrel with enough rifling to spin stabilize the new projectiles, a trigger housing, a range-adjusting assembly, and a small curved base plate. Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. It was produced from 1926 to 1945. For whatever reason, Allied soldiers dubbed the weapon the knee mortar and some even tried to fire the Type 89 with the base plate braced against the thigh. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Because the Type 89 mortar was so small it was ideal for the Pacific Islands campaign ( 1941-1945). This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Hachi Nen (18th year of reign - 1943), probably the4 month of April. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. An excellent example of the Type 89 Mortar round, ready to display! It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. Sergeant Land served with multiple pre war Marine Corps reserved units but is seen as serving mostly with the 5th Battalion, 11th Marines with an Artillery Battery. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. Totally non-functional and inert having been demilled according to specifications outlined by the BATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives). Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm "Knee" mortar round grenade. And few were as feared, or as effective, as the Type 89 "Knee Mortar," or grenade discharger. [1] Allied troops quickly learned to take cover when they heard the weapon's "pop" when launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200yd (180m) away. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. This new Type 89 shell engaged the mortar barrels rifling for increased stability and accuracy and boasted a greatly improved maximum range of 770 yards. This led quickly to the weapon being referred to as the leg mortar. When US troops captured these weapons, a bad translation of this moniker led to the term knee mortar and it has stuck. [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. 6 x 10 feet. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. That's much safer for the weapon's operator, at least. Craig replies with an unequivocal "yes," to Rick's delight, and the pawnbroker tells viewers in his pre-negotiation interview, "Now that I know it's legal to own, I would love to buy this. Other mortars are propped up on legs sort of like a tripod but the Model 89 only has a curved metal end that looks like it would fit above a soldier's knee, on the thigh. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. This is the standard Japanese Knee Mortar called the Type 89 by the Japanese. Japans answer to the problem was the Type 89. It also saw service in Burma and the Pacific islands. Please see our. Also, this grenade has access to the explosive chamber as well, something we rarely see. Very few mortars have a rifled barrel, can fire directly, or fire by trigger such as the Type 89 can. Related research topic ideas. Features some original paint with traces of a red band at the top, with much paint lost to oxidation. The Type 89 discharger saw service at the Battle of Khalkhin Gol in Manchuria during the Second Sino-Japanese War. $250 GG-2127 WW2 Hungarian Helmet with post War liner. Measures approx. Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The fuze still has an intact spring in the nose, and is stamped with several Japanese characters. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. braces rubber bands sizes animals, council bluffs obituaries,